Buy Local Day

Caelan MacTavish

Black Friday is coming up, and you progressives know what that means: Buy Nothing Day.

Retailers refer to the Friday after Thanksgiving as Black Friday, because that's the day that most people start their Christmas shopping. In 1995, Kalle Lasn, the editor of Adbusters Magazine and a fervent anti-corporatist, coined "Buy Nothing Day" to fall on that same day as a statement about counter-corporate culture.

Every year, a die-hard liberal like myself feels the need to participate. But do I? No.

It sounds good to spend no money for a day in order to show dissatisfaction with our corporate masters. If enough people refrained from chucking dollars into their coffers, then it would have quite an impact.

Imagine half of America not showing up to buy anything from any store; corporations would have to take notice. I see the point of it, but attaining the goal of buying nothing for a day, even for a loyal liberal like myself, is still a huge cramp on my routine without lots of planning.

Last Black Friday, I awoke with the purpose in my head to spend no money. But I need coffee in the morning, and my home brewer was on the fritz. So I stopped at my neighborhood coffee shop for my fix.

By 10 in the morning I had already spent two bucks. On the way home I realized that leftover sandwiches could not be made without bread, and I forgot to pick some up before Thanksgiving. While I was at the co-op buying some, I remembered using the last of the toilet paper that morning - quickly I was spending a lot of cash. My participation in the protest was as low as any suburban Republican.

But still, I gave nothing to corporations. When this thought first occurred to me, I took it for a rationalization. But now I realize it was an insight.

We need a more effective and easier method to economically protest. The point of Buy Nothing Day is to not only foster awareness of the inherent flaws in consumerism, but to also affect the corporate behemoths that we purchase our goods from. The impact of a collective boycott will only be felt if there is mass participation. If enough people bought nothing, reversing the market trend, Wal-Mart, Target, and the Gap would be brought to their knees - for one single day. But if that's the purpose of the day, why don't we change both the approach and the name to Buy Local Day?

This is something that everyone can get behind, and instead of making U.S. citizens abstain from consuming altogether, we could simply add an extra step into our routines to branch out and support local businesses. Buy Local Day, supplanting Black Friday, would still give one the option to buy nothing; but if you need to buy groceries, you can go to the community co-op that's just down the street from the big box grocery store.

If you really want to start your Christmas shopping when your belly is full of turkey, then go to a locally owned retail shop instead of Wal-Mart. If you want to go see a movie, patronize an independent theater instead of one of the many Regals that spread over our land like a virus.

I'm all for anti-corporate consuming; but refraining from consuming altogether is a monastic step that, while virtuous, is too difficult for most people to take. The point of the collective boycott is to get enough people to participate in it that it makes a dent.

Buy Local Day is something that everyone can participate in, and would give local economies a boost at the expense of the evil corporations.

A simple change in strategy, and we can make it work. Let's all push for the first Buy Local Day this November 25.

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    It's a great idea.

    The problem is that there are so many progressives that are low income right now thanks to the Bush Administration's terrible economy.

    A new study that just came out showed a lot of people aren't even pulling in a living wage for their families.

    This means that many people shop on Black Friday because they can get twice as much for the same amount. A Care Bear that normally costs $20 but is now $5 is a great deal for families without much money.

    Unfortunately, the locally owned shops usually cannot afford to bring their prices down so low because they may only buy 50 units as opposed to 10,000 units.

    I would like to see the Buy Local Day catch on, though. Wouldn't that be nice?

    I know I stopped at a local farm's produce shop to pick up all the fresh produce and herbs that I need for Thanksgiving rather than getting it at Safeway, Costco, etc. It makes you feel good to be able to shop local, the stuff is fresher, and it ended up costing less too.

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    Jenni, You say, "thanks to the Bush Administration's terrible economy.

    This isn't the Bush Administration's economy, anymore than it was the Clinton Administration's economy. It is part of the American business cycle, which is part of the world business cycle. The bubble popped before Bush came into office. The popped bubble would have been inherited by Gore, just as it was by Bush.

    Using your logic, do we blame Kulongoski for Oregon having the worst unemployment of all states, during the last 5 year period?

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    What is this to mean? "I'm all for anti-corporate consuming."

    Most businesses, large and small, in Oregon are corporations. There would be nothing left of the Oregon (or U.S.) economy if corporations were extinguished. Is that the desire of "progressives"? Is there more explanation warranted?

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    Hey, we all start where we are. I mentioned Buy Nothing Day to my family about ten years ago and now instead of heading to the Mall or outlet stores, we usually head to a museum or a park instead of shopping. So, don't beat yourself up - you do what you can and it sounds like your heart is in the right place. In fact, thanks a lot for adding this mention of this day to our list, it's a good reminder to everyone about the event and perhaps will spur people to ... inaction :) And, for more information on by nothing day (interesting spoof cartoons, actions around the country - yes, even here in Portland!, check out the Adbusters website

    Happy Buy Nothing Day 2005!

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    Bailie--

    Actually, part of it is because of the Bush Admin. It wouldn't have nearly been as bad if things had been handled properly.

    However, the Bush Admin has allowed the oil companies to get away with overcharging people for gas, making rules that make it very easy for companies to outsource jobs, etc.

    There has been plenty that the Bush Admin. has done to worsen what could have been a much smaller downturn in the economy. It was that downturn, and the ease of outsourcing jobs, that caused Oregon's high unemployment. I may not be a fan of Gov K, but I don't put the majority of the blame for Oregon's economy on him. He has been trying to bring businesses to Oregon.

  • mcbanx (unverified)
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    Great post Caelan, I'm in!

    I will be honest though, I try to make everyday buy local day. It is difficult though because some items are more difficult to find then others.

    There is also a great local grassroots organization whose main goal is to to support the very thing you are talking about. It has a nice search feature where you can find (hopefully) local suppliers of the items you are looking for. Check it out

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    Jenni,

    You say, "the Bush Admin has allowed the oil companies to get away with overcharging people for gas."

    What specifically are you advocating? Price controls set by the government? How does the U.S. tell the rest of the world what the price of a barrel of oil should be? Are you suggesting the building of more refineries? Drilling in ANWR? We have made great strides in conservation. In the same vein, should we tell Microsoft to cut the price on software, since Bill Gates has become "obscenely" wealthy? Or NIKE/Knight? I do agree, that the administration should have a stronger influence on spending authorized by Congress. Government spending is out of control. Without the war in Iraq, we would still have an unacceptable level of deficit spending.

    You say, "There has been plenty that the Bush Admin. has done to worsen what could have been a much smaller downturn in the economy."

    It was the shortest recession in American history.

    You say, "I may not be a fan of Gov K, but I don't put the majority of the blame for Oregon's economy on him."

    Whom do you place the blame (for Oregon)? Has George Bush singled out Oregon to have the worst unemployment of all the states for the last five year period?

    Back to the topic of this post (anyone)-

    What is this to mean? "I'm all for anti-corporate consuming."

    Most businesses, large and small, in Oregon are corporations. There would be nothing left of the Oregon (or U.S.) economy if corporations were extinguished. Is that the desire of "progressives"? Is there more explanation warranted?

  • Jonathan (unverified)
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    I just don't think that "buy local" is as easy as "go to the farmer's market instead of Safeway or Costco." Local organic farmers can't make it if they are only selling wares at farmer's markets and "local" stores. Instead, the ideal (in my mind) is for local organic farms to sell to the large stores, e.g. Safeway. I recently learned of a venture out of Condon, where speciality grains are mixed and sold to Costco. If that business were dependent on sales at small, local stores, I doubt it could make it. But because of larger stores, there's a market for the locally-produced goods.

    So instead of "buying local" based upon the store you go to, buy local by purchasing locally-produced goods, regardless of the store that's selling them (let's face it, the relatively small profit margin going to shareholders of Safeway is not that much).

  • Sid (unverified)
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    Caelan-

    HERE HERE! As a small bidness owner who sells to retailers here in the Northwest I couldn't agree with you more! I also happen to pal around with many other local small bidness owners and we all agree it's about the "what and where" we buy.

    Thanks for the great post!

  • jj ark (unverified)
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    Minor point:

    Black friday is so named because it is the first day that most retailers come out of debt (red ink) and into profit (black ink).

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    Bailie, when most folks say "anti-corporate" they usually are talking about large multinational or multistate corporations - not the little mom-and-pop pizza shop that's organized as a two-shareholder subchapter S corporation.

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    Jonathan--

    I'd love to see more of it carried in the big stores. I'd read a story about how some stores are doing it, I just wish more would.

    I don't think buying local is as simple as just buying from local farmers, but it is one way you can do so. I'd rather see my $13 go straight to the farmers rather than it going to Safeway who probably paid $6 for the produce when they purchased it.

    The place I went to is a store run by one of the farms. They have a large store and were quite busy. I knew about them because it's where we went for our pumpkin last year.

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    Bailie, when most folks say "anti-corporate" they usually are talking about large multinational or multistate corporations - not the little mom-and-pop pizza shop that's organized as a two-shareholder subchapter S corporation.

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    Kari,

    Thank you, I understand that is what is often meant, but isn't stated. When Caelan says, "If enough people bought nothing, reversing the market trend, Wal-Mart, Target, and the Gap would be brought to their knees." Is that a representative feeling of most "progressives"? I have continually heard similar statements. Often, the list includes General Motors, NIKE, all of the oil industry, the pharmaceuticals etc.

    Not being a "progressive", I find this an attitude which is difficult to reconcile. Is it a "progressive attitude" to eliminate these corporations from Oregon? Are these oft heard comments sincere?

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    I'm sure there are a few who believe that corporations shouldn't exist as the legal fiction that they are.

    However, there are vastly more of us that believe that corporations (well, everyone) should behave responsibly in the marketplace. That encompasses many ethical standards; but above all else, corporations should exist to serve humanity - not the other way around. (And yes, serving humanity can include great products at low prices - but not at the expense of all other values.)

    You could learn a lot over at Corporate Ethics International, based right here in Portland.

  • sdfsdf (unverified)
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    You know what's more effective than a Buy nothing Day? A "Let's As a Family Agree Now Not to Buy Each Other Hundreds of Dollars Worth of Gifts for the Holidays" policy. My family started this a few years ago and Christmas is much more enjoyable. A few books and CDs at local Mom and Pop stores - - that's it.

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    Kari, I think that most responsible people believe in corporate ethics. It is the definition which gets sticky. There are some "greens" who consider any timber corporation as unethical. Then you have PETA which considers any food/animal corporation as unethical. These examples could go on and on. Ethics, obviously, can be in the eye of the beholder.

    Is it a "progressive" talking point to destroy multi-national corporations? I hear it continually, with no rebuttal from anyone. So a person is often left with the belief that "progressives" would be content to destroy these businesses, and in turn destroy the economy of Oregon and the U.S.

    Can anyone shed some light on this? I can't think of a time when I have heard "progressives" praise the U.S. capitalistic economy. What is the suggested alternative?

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    Bailie--

    Your observations must be based on the more extreme left-wing people, not "progressives."

    There are many of those on the far left-wing that would do away with all multi-national corporations, dislike capitalism, etc. These are often the people who would have leaned towards communism a few decades ago.

    Most of us have no problem with multi-national companies: we just want to see their business practices change. Kari had it right when he talked about corporate ethics. We're not talking about the ethics proclaimed by some of those on the far left or the far right. Most of it is very simple-- treat your employees right, give them a living wage, don't make the insurance so expensive that they can't afford it, don't operate sweat shops in other countries, etc.

    And most of us have no problem with the U.S. capitalistic economy. There are problems with it, but those can be fixed.

    I think what happens is that those who hate those things and/or want to get rid of them are most vocal on the topics. The rest of us focus on the smaller points where we can make changes to improve our economy.

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    Jenni, Happy Thanksgiving. I tried to buy locally for our big Thanksgiving meal, but to no avail. I think you are correct, but when Caelen says, "If enough people bought nothing, reversing the market trend, Wal-Mart, Target, and the Gap would be brought to their knees", I don't hear a clarification from the "blue" side. So the impression is left that this is an acceptable thought.

    I listened to every word of Michael Moore's talk this week in Flint, Michigan. What he said (over and over) that "Blues" (progressives, liberals and Democrats) do not have any unity of thought. He praised the Republicans for clarity, even though he didn't agree. He was speaking very candidly. The Iraq war, Democrats are all over the board about what to do, from pulling out immediately to sending more troops. He chastised the Democrat line of "health care for everyone". And just as you suggested, the feelings about business are just as fragmented. The lasting impression is that "blues", not only do not care about big business, they would like to see its demise. As you say, that may or may not be the correct inference to be drawn.

    You say, "And most of us have no problem with the U.S. capitalistic economy." If that is true, the message sure isn't getting out. I'm guessing that many ("Progressives") would cringe hearing such a statement.

    Anyway, it is interesting listening to your ideas. Thank you.

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    You say, " treat your employees right, give them a living wage"

    I would sure like to hear some discussion on that topic. I hear it thrown out all of the time. What is the accepted definition of "a living wage"? Does this mean that all entry level jobs necessitate a "living wage"? Should a person receive this "living wage" even though they have no skills? Is it better for an employee to be without a job, rather than accept a job which pays lower than a "living wage"?

  • (Show?)

    Happy Thanksgiving to you as well.

    You say, "And most of us have no problem with the U.S. capitalistic economy." If that is true, the message sure isn't getting out. I'm guessing that many ("Progressives") would cringe hearing such a statement.

    "No problem" may have been a bad choice of words. What I meant is that they have no problem with the concept of the U.S. capitalistic economy. It's parts of it that we have a problem with and want to change. But I know many people that don't want to do away with our capitalism-- we just want to make improvements.

    To me, the accepted definition of living wage is a wage in which you can adequately live on. A study was just recently done that shows what the living wage is for the Pacific Northwest.

    It is ridiculous that two parents can work (or one parent two jobs) and still not pull a living wage.

    Should someone at McDonald's flipping burgers make $20/hour? No, but they shouldn't make just over $5 as they do in many states.

    We've got to revisit wages in this country and raise them to an adequate level. If people can have money left over after their rent, food, and electricity, then they can spend it in other areas. That contributes it right back into our economy.

    Maybe some jobs don't make the "living wage"-- but changes would be made so that they'd get closer to that wage. Even our minimum wage isn't enough to live on-- especially for a family. You have a lot of parents who are working 2, 3, 4 jobs just to make ends meet. No one should have to do that.

    As to the question about it better being without a job or one that isn't a living wage job...

    It just depends. I have a minimum amount that I will accept for a job, as anything less than that will actually cost me money (child care, gas/bus fare, etc.). So sometimes it is better to not accept a job if it means you'll end up going in the hole (or only making 50 cents an hour).

    But that doesn't mean you don't take a job that pays less than a living wage. My husband makes less than a "living wage." Between the two of us we don't bring in enough to make a "living wage" as listed in that study I mentioned before. But does that mean we sit back and don't work? No. We just weigh the options and make sure that we aren't going to go in the hole if we take a job. After all, having one of us stay home and raise our toddler is a benefit to our family and the community as well. She's more likely to start school prepared, get in less trouble, etc.

    Sorry if I don't answer right away, but I probably won't be online much over the holiday weekend.

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    Jenni, Here is the significant analogy to your presentation.

    You say, "It just depends. I have a minimum amount that I will accept for a job, as anything less than that will actually cost me money (child care, gas/bus fare, etc.). So sometimes it is better to not accept a job if it means you'll end up going in the hole (or only making 50 cents an hour)".

    That is the same thought process that an employer goes through before hiring an employee. Nothing different. It is why employers can't just arbitrarily "raise wages". There are market conditions which govern wage levels. There is a direct relationship between employee wage levels and the ability to compete in the market place. Just as you describe ("child care", etc.), every employer has these considerations (overhead, fixed costs). It is the economically successful individual who has money left over after the "child care, etc". It is the economically successful business that has money left over following payment of the overhead. The difference in these two situations is that there is no reason for a business to function without the "profit". Whereas, an individual still needs to function (live) even though no profit is garnered.

    So you could easily turn your statement from an employer point of view:

    "It just depends. I have a minimum amount that I will accept for an employee, as anything less than that will actually cost me money (lights, taxes, gas, etc.). So sometimes it is better to not accept an employee if it means you'll end up going in the hole (or only making 50 cents an hour)".

    That is why Oregon has led the nation for the last five year period in unemployment. Not only can't we raise the wage level in Oregon, we can't do the hiring.

    This discussion continues as the reason why Oregon cannot keep spending, in disregard that we are a relatively poor state. Again, we are 36th in "per capita income". To continue to make light of that fact is irresponsible governing.

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    Sorry, Got in a rush. It should read:

    So you could easily turn your statement from an employer point of view:

    "It just depends. I have a maximum amount that I will accept for an employee, as anything more than that will actually cost me money (lights, taxes, gas, etc.). So sometimes it is better to not accept an employee if it means I'll end up going in the hole (or only making 50 cents an hour)".

  • (Show?)

    Bailie--

    I realize that businesses have costs as well. But companies like Wal-Mart are still making a ton of money. Raising wages would cut into their profit margin, but it wouldn't put them in the red.

    What needs to happen is a change in wages across the board. It's great when a few employers decide to try, but it's hard on them because they have to compete with stores with much lower wages.

    Some stores are smart enough to realize that raising wages helps them-- people can spend more in their stores. That's why Wal-Mart is pushing for the federal minimum wage to be increased. They have employees that are paid minimum wage and they have others who could very well be below minimum wage if it was increased. However, they realize that if everyone else had to raise wages as well that it means more people buying in their stores.

    Small stores that have a small profit margin may have to raise prices, but for the majority of stores they can raise wages without going in the red. They just don't want to do it unless their competitors do.

  • Bailie (unverified)
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    You say, "Some stores are smart enough to realize that raising wages helps them-- people can spend more in their stores."

    No business raises wages to help the economy ("so people can spend more in their stores"). Businesses will usually raise wages for two reasons, to get better personnel or to keep valued employees. They generally will not raise wages above the market value of the employee. If they (the businesses) do raise wages above market value, eventually they will most likely fail or lay off employees.

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    I didn't say they did it to help the economy-- that's not what my post said.

    My post said they realize that raising wages helps THEM because people can spend more in their stores.

    And I wasn't talking about one store raising wages-- I was talking about everyone raising wages.

    That's why I used the example of Wal-Mart and the federal minimum wage.

    Wal-Mart wants the federal minimum wage increased. Why? Because they notice a lot of business around the 1st and 15th, but a lot less business in-between. Looking at their numbers, they realized that people bought food & such right after a paycheck, but did not have money the following week to buy very much. As such, they want the minimum wage raised so that people will have more money to buy from them.

    It's not about helping the economy-- it's about helping themselves.

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